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Not every felony gets the same result from an expungement. Indiana splits felonies into two groups, and what you can promise the client depends entirely on which group their charges fall in. Check the level on every felony before you explain the outcome.
Result: the conviction is removed entirely. It will not show up on background checks for jobs, housing, student loans, financial checks, etc.
You can tell the client this plainly and confidently.
Result: the case is still expunged, but "expunged" means something different here. The record can still be seen, marked "expunged."
That is still much better than doing nothing.
Reading the codes: Indiana changed its felony designations a while ago. Older cases use letters (FA, FB, FC, FD); newer cases almost always use numbers (F1 through F6). You may also see a higher-level felony written as CF. The easy rule to remember: F6 and FD are the good felonies. Any other felony is higher level.
If their felonies are all F6 / FD:
If they have an F1–F5 / FA–FC: explain the level, then set the expectation honestly.
Be upbeat but not phony. Congratulate them for being eligible and taking this step.
Ask them why they want the expungement — then listen. Their form answer is in the details panel; use it to affirm, not to recite.
Confirm what they were arrested for — builds credibility that we're expunging the right thing.
Tell them the sooner they start, the sooner it's over. Usually 2 - 3 months after filing.
HIGHLY ENCOURAGE people with a job to start today. Close rate should be high for employed clients. The expungement isn't filed until paid in full.
ALWAYS attempt to get a payment at setup to verify the card works. Doesn't have to be the full recurring amount — let the client decide what they're comfortable with based on the 3, 6 or 9 month plan they choose (weekly or biweekly). Sales commission time period is based on when the first actual payment over $50 is made. You must charge a Payment Plan Fee for every person on a payment plan — the fee is based on how long the plan runs: $100 (6 months or less), $175 (over 6, up to 9), $275 (over 9, up to 12), $375 (over 12 months). Use the sidebar Payment Plan Calculator to quote it, and inform the client of the fee just before you charge their card. Also, ALWAYS tell clients that the charge will show up on their credit card as "Hypenow Expungements" and that we are the third-party payment processor and agency for Semko Law Office.
✅ Winning Formula: Be genuine → Ask why they want it & listen → Confirm what's being expunged → Full pay or payment plan — either is a win → Get them started today
Lessons from reviewing real closing calls, organized in the order a call flows — from the opening through the close. The fundamentals of professionalism and solid case review are the foundation; these notes are about the finer points that separate a good call from a closed deal.
The most crucial part of the call. There are two goals at the top of every call:
Ask about their job — even though we already know the answer. Ask if they’re employed, then "what kind of work do you do?" to get them talking (and to gauge income). A few follow-ups — how long they’ve been there, do they like it — show interest and get them relaxed and comfortable with you.
Then segue to pay frequency: "Do you get paid weekly or biweekly?" This is critical — it tells you how to seed the payment plan dollar amount at the end of the call (weekly amount vs. biweekly amount).
Add a little humor. Being professional is great — but these calls represent a dark period in people’s lives, so clients come in uptight. If you can land something light and get a laugh — or even detect a smile over the phone — EARLY, the rest of the call gets much easier. Example, for someone with a lot of cases:
Always start with the felonies — anything with an "F" in it (F6, F5, CF, FA, etc.). Felonies are what peak people’s interest; they’re what clients are most anxious to get rid of and the main reason they’re calling.
Keep it high level. Summarize by county and category rather than case-by-case detail:
"Drug charges" is enough — don’t go into schedule 1, schedule 2, paraphernalia, etc. unless they inquire further. OWI is "operating a vehicle while intoxicated" (drunk driving); you definitely don’t need to read out alcohol content. Listing every case in detail is risky because the record may be listed differently than the client remembers the charge, and you get caught in the minutiae.
Confirm, don’t debate. You want to confirm the cases, not get stuck in a back-and-forth. If they ask about a specific case, confirm what they say:
🔑 "You can only expunge once." Many people say they only want to get rid of their felony. Remind them that in Indiana you can only expunge once — so if they’re going to do it, they should do it right and get rid of everything.
The riskiest part of the call — and the part that requires the most skill and cleverness.
Only two numbers. Quoting too many numbers gets confusing. The caller should really only hear:
Always present Full Pay and the Payment Plan together — so they hear the full amount and the small dollar amount side by side. And tell them you’re going to get them started "today."
Anchor on the 6-month plan and get a definitive answer. If they’re paid biweekly:
Most people can afford the 6-month amount. If it’s too steep, there’s always the 9-month option. Save the 3-month option until they ask — that dollar amount can seem high.
Don’t say "locking it in" — it sounds too car-salesman.
We can delay the first payment to their payday, so there’s no reason to call back. If a client says they could start their plan on Friday (or any future payday), set the plan up on the current call instead of scheduling another meeting — a scheduled callback is a second chance for them to not answer.
A "call me back on payday" request can be a stall tactic. Call their bluff:
No dead air. You own the call and control the messaging — think infomercial. Uncomfortable pauses, as if waiting for the client to say something when no question was asked, make the call choppy and create a weird vibe. Don’t pause unless you’ve asked a question or expect a response. (Pausing right after you tell them they’re eligible at the top of the call is fine.)
Keep it tight. The whole script and the most relevant selling should fit within about 5 - 7 minutes.
You drive the call — don’t let them. Control the call from the first minute. If callers start asking questions immediately, steer it back: we’re going to go through everything in the full script. The script — and the order of the script — is designed to get the customer talking about their goals and reasons for expungement, which sets up the close.
Purpose: Outbound closing call to a lead confirmed eligible by Attorney Semko. Tone: Upbeat, warm, confident — never pushy. You are the bearer of good news.
🎯 Goal of the call: Get the client to pay in full or start the payment plan today. Either one is a win. Full pay = no plan fee + fastest filing. Payment plan = second win. Either way, take a payment today.
Do not ask "Is this…" or "Am I speaking to…". The client set this call up and is expecting it — the person answering is the client almost 100% of the time. Asking permission to talk sounds like a telemarketer and burns momentum.
Then cheerlead based on what they say:
If they ask about cost here: "Great question — I'm going to explain the whole process to you first, and then we'll get right to the pricing." Getting sidetracked on price before they've heard the process kills calls. The agenda buys you permission to hold price until the end.
Confirm, don’t debate. If they ask about a specific case, confirm what they say — don’t get stuck in a back-and-forth:
🔑 If they say they only want the felony gone: Remind them that in Indiana you can only expunge once — so if they’re going to do it, they should do it right and get rid of everything.
The pricing discussion is the riskiest part of the call and requires the most skill. Quoting too many numbers gets confusing — the client should only ever hear two numbers: (1) the Total Amount (e.g., $1,395.87) and (2) the 6-month payment plan amount in their pay period (e.g., $122.12 biweekly). Always present Full Pay and the Payment Plan together — so they hear the full amount and the small dollar amount side by side — and tell them you’re getting them started today. The plan fee is already baked into the payment amount; it comes at the end, almost as an afterthought. And don’t say "locking it in" — it sounds too car-salesman.
🎯 Be Intentionally Presumptive. Ask "Would you like to pay in full or get on the payment plan?" — never "So what do you think?" or "How does this sound to you?" Most people already know what they want to do; directly asking which option gets right to the point, and if they have questions they'll ask. Sometimes they'll just say "I'm ready" — in that case, get right to it. Every extra open-ended question adds risk to the close.
When quoting the plan, only offer weekly or biweekly payments — matched to the pay frequency you collected earlier in the call. Do not bring up monthly: a monthly amount sounds huge and scares people away. Rare exception: if the client is only paid once a month (disability or other fixed income), monthly is fine — and let them choose a smaller amount over a longer period since they're on fixed income. A few clients pay monthly, but it's rare.
Once the client commits in any way to either the Payment Plan or Full Pay — "I can do that," "ok that sounds good," "that’s affordable" — that is your cue that they are committed. Move immediately to collecting their petition information (2a below): home address, driver’s license number, and SSN. Once committed, we want to move the client into the "formal" stage of filing the expungement — this takes them away from thinking about the payment and toward "being in process" with their expungement.
"Your petition gets filed once the plan is paid in full — so the faster you pay it down, the faster Attorney Semko files and the faster your record is sealed."
| If they say… | You say… |
|---|---|
| "I need to think about it." | "Totally fair. The only thing I'd say is — you're already approved, and nothing happens until you start. We can start with just $50 today and you'll be on your way." |
| "That's more than I expected." | "I hear you — that's exactly why we built the payment plan. You're not paying it all today. We break it into payments that fit your payday." |
| "How do I know this is legit?" | "Attorney Semko is a former Lake County prosecutor — he knows Indiana criminal law inside and out. You're welcome to call our office directly at 219.802.5720 to get comfortable first." |
| "Can I call you back?" | "Absolutely — reach us right back at 317.620.8433. But if you've got two minutes now, I can get you started so you don't lose your spot in line." |
| "Will this really come off everything?" | "Once the judge issues the order, Indiana authorities are required to seal it. It won't show on jobs, housing, or loans. You'll also get copies of the order." |
Full pay or plan — either is a win. Full pay = no plan fee + fastest filing.
Ask, then listen in Section 2 (Reason & Employment). The form answer is your affirmation tool, not your opener.
Always attempt to get a payment at setup. The client chooses the amount based on the 3, 6 or 9 month plan they pick (weekly or biweekly). Commission period is based on when the first actual payment over $50 is made.
Card info first, payment-today ask second. Disclose the plan fee at the end, as an afterthought — it's already included in their payment amount — plus the "Hypenow Expungements" descriptor. Both still land before charging.
Payment Plan Fee — quote it with the sidebar Payment Plan Calculator:
| Payoff length | One-time fee |
|---|---|
| 6 months or less | $100 |
| Over 6, up to 9 months | $175 |
| Over 9, up to 12 months | $275 |
| Over 12 months | $375 |
Two of the greatest closers in sales history. Each phrase shows the original, why it works, then a Semko version customized to our expungement calls — with a note on where in the script to use it. Click each expert to expand.
When you click on a case, the Details Panel opens showing all the client's information. Here's what each section contains:
The dashboard shows key metrics at a glance:
Fully Paid
Clients who paid in full
Payment Plan
Active payment plans with scheduled charges
Filed
Cases filed with the court
Access Customer Payments from the sidebar. Your portal login is all you need — no PIN required.
Use this when a client wants to pay their entire balance today. No payment plan fee applies to full pay — a great close lever.
✅ After Charge: Address, SSN, Driver License, and other details are pushed to Lawmatics automatically. A receipt email is sent to the client.
Use this for clients who want to pay over time.
Click "Manage Active Plans" to view all existing payment plans. From each plan you can:
✏️ Edit Plan
Change amount, frequency, dates, card
💵 Record Payment
Cash, check, Zelle, etc.
⚡ Extra Payment
Charge custom amount to card on file
🔄 Retry
Retry failed payments
⏸️ Pause/Resume
Temporarily halt payments
❌ Cancel
Cancel the plan entirely
What to do when an over-the-phone payment fails — Full Pay or Payment Plan, first-time setup. Start with the rule, learn the three doors, walk the five scenarios (tap the gold dots), then use the decline-code reference to understand exactly why a card bounced.
Same card → Fails → Retry (re-type nothing).
New card, or the card was never accepted → red Failed draft (re-type only the card).
The card is stored the moment Stripe accepts it — which happens before the charge is attempted. Where the failure happened decides which door you use.
The form is still live and the button still says Charge Now / Activate. Fix the problem (usually a card typo) and press it again.
You left the screen or the charge itself declined. Every failure gets a red card here; the card tells you if it reopens the form or jumps to the plan.
Same clients as the red pointer cards, money-first view with the decline reason. Both routes end at the plan's red row → Retry / Swap Card.
Your card was declined.
Client info auto-saved to Saved Drafts — reopen it to retry with a new card. Same card? Use the Fails list → Retry (no re-entry).
Your card was declined. Plan created but first payment failed.
The plan and card are saved — use the Fails list → Retry to re-run payment #1 (no re-entry needed). No form draft is created here: redoing setup would make a duplicate plan.
Every failed payment carries a decline code from Stripe. It shows on the Fails card, the red draft, and the Attempt History. Four codes make up most of our declines — know these cold.
The complete reference — same definitions and next steps the Fails cards show. Codes not listed fall back to the raw reason from Stripe.
| Code | What it means | Resolution |
|---|---|---|
| authentication_required | Card requires authentication (3D Secure) | Ask client to retry or contact their card issuer. |
| approve_with_id | Payment can't be authorized | Retry the payment. If still failing, client contacts card issuer. |
| call_issuer | Card declined for unknown reason | Client needs to call their card issuer. |
| card_not_supported | Card doesn't support this type of purchase | Client contacts card issuer or uses a different card. See Most Frequent #3. |
| card_velocity_exceeded | Exceeded balance, credit limit, or transaction limit | Client contacts card issuer. See Most Frequent #4. |
| do_not_honor | Card declined for unknown reason — usually the bank's fraud protection | Client authorizes the charge with their bank, then Retry. See Most Frequent #2. |
| duplicate_transaction | Identical transaction submitted recently | Check if a recent payment already exists before retrying. |
| expired_card | Card has expired | Client needs to provide a new card. |
| fraudulent | Payment declined | Client should contact their card issuer. |
| generic_decline | Card declined | Client needs to contact their card issuer. |
| incorrect_cvc | CVC number is incorrect | Client provides the correct CVC — usually fixable in the same screen. |
| incorrect_number | Card number is incorrect | Client provides the correct card number — usually fixable in the same screen. |
| incorrect_zip | Billing zip code is incorrect | Client provides the correct billing zip. |
| insufficient_funds | Insufficient funds — or a locked card | Ask about a locked card first; unlock or fund, then Retry. See Most Frequent #1. |
| invalid_account | Card or account is invalid | Client contacts card issuer to check the card. |
| invalid_amount | Payment amount invalid or exceeds limit | Client checks with card issuer about purchase limits. |
| invalid_cvc | CVC number is incorrect | Client retries with the correct CVC. |
| invalid_expiry_month | Expiration month is invalid | Client retries with correct expiration date. |
| invalid_expiry_year | Expiration year is invalid | Client retries with correct expiration date. |
| invalid_number | Card number is incorrect | Client retries with correct card number. |
| issuer_not_available | Card issuer couldn't be reached | Retry the payment. If still failing, client contacts card issuer. |
| lost_card | Card reported lost | Client needs to use a different card. |
| new_account_information_available | Card or account is invalid | Client contacts card issuer. |
| not_permitted | Payment isn't permitted | Client contacts card issuer. |
| pickup_card | Card can't be used (possibly lost/stolen) | Client contacts card issuer. |
| processing_error | Error processing the card | Retry the payment. If still failing, try again later. |
| restricted_card | Card can't be used (possibly lost/stolen) | Client contacts card issuer. |
| stolen_card | Card reported stolen | Client needs to use a different card. |
| withdrawal_count_limit_exceeded | Exceeded balance or credit limit | Client needs to use a different payment method. |
Attorney Jeff Semko is a licensed attorney in Indiana who has been practicing law for over 17 years. He is a former Lake County, Indiana prosecutor who is very familiar with Indiana criminal law and expungements.
🏢 Office Direct Line
219.802.5720
If clients want to call the office to get comfortable
📞 Expungement Phone Line
317.620.8433
Have people call us back at this number
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